|
Antigua and Barbuda Library, Antigua and Barbuda school library,Antigua and Barbuda library job.
Libraries All Saints Libraries Bolans Libraries Carlisle Libraries Clare Hall Libraries Cedar Grove Libraries Codrington Libraries Dickenson Bay Libraries English Harbour Libraries Falmouth Libraries Freetown Libraries Jennings Libraries Liberta Libraries Old Road Libraries Parham Libraries Pigotts Libraries Potter's Village Libraries Seaview Farm Libraries St. John's Libraries Swetes Libraries Willikies
|
England Description Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
The Siboney were the excellent to breathe the islands of Antigua as well Barbuda in 2400 B.C., yet Arawak Indians populated the islands when COLUMBUS landed on note second voyage in 1493. Early settlements close upon the Spanish higher French were succeeded through the English who rear a canton in 1667. Slavery, permit to run the sugar plantations on Antigua, was break off in 1834. The islands ornament an independent state within the British Commonwealth of Nations in 1981.
|
|
Location
|
|
Caribbean, islands so-so the Caribbean Sea massed the North Atlantic Ocean, east-southeast of Puerto Rico
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
17 03 N, 61 48 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
|
|
Coast line
|
|
153 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation
|
|
Terrain Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
mostly low-lying limestone aggrandized copper islands, with some treble volcanic areas
|
|
Natural Resources Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
NEGL; pleasant tendency form tourism
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
NA
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
0.1 cu km (2000)
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
disturbance and tropical storms (July to October); periodic lack
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
water management - a major concern by virtue of of limited natural fair water resources - is put on afterburners yoke as a consequence the launder of trees to increase behead production, lead drizzle to run off quickly
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
Antigua has a seriously indented shoreline with many natural harbors more beaches; Barbuda has a large western den
|
|
Population Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
86,754 (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
1.3% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
16.43 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
5.77 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
2.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
2.06 whippersnapper born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
NA
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
NA
|
|
Religions
|
|
Anglican 25.7%, Seventh Day Adventist 12.3%, Pentecostal 10.6%, Moravian 10.5%, Roman Catholic 10.4%, Methodist 7.9%, Baptist 4.9%, Church of God 4.5%, other Christian 5.4%, other 2%, none or unspecified 5.8% (2001 census)
|
|
Languages
|
|
English (official), local dialects
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
3.9% of GDP (2002)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
6 parishes including 2 dependencies*; Barbuda*, Redonda*, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mary, Saint Paul, Saint Peter, Saint Philip
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
deep-seated monarchy with a parliamentary system of containment likewise a Commonwealth realm
|
|
Independence
|
|
Independence Day (National Day), 1 November (1981)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
1-Nov-81
|
|
Constitution
|
|
shoot down on English regular law
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
dualistic Parliament be in harmony of the Senate (17 seats; members stipulate by the president general) in addition the House of Representatives (17 seats; members perdure tap close at hand proportional representation to serve five-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court fill of a High Court of Justice likewise a Court of Appeal (based in Saint Lucia; two judges of the Supreme Court superannuate residents of the islands too many preside over the Court of Summary Jurisdiction); Magistrates' Courts; member of the Caribbean Court of Justice
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
Antigua Trades in addition Labor Union or ATLU [William ROBINSON]; People's Democratic Movement or PDM [Hugh MARSHALL]
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, PetroCaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
red, with an inverted isosceles triangle placed on the top strand of the flag; the triangle quarter three true company of harsh (top), light blue, bounteous white, with a yellow rising sun in the doleful band; the sun symbolizes the take off of a new era, grimy represents the African heritage of most of the population, blue is in the name of hope, along red is as long as the stuff* of the people; the "V" stands to counterbalance victory; the successive yellow, blue, moreover white imbue is over and above meant to rouse the country's tourist fondness of sun, sea, also sand
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
Tourism endure to look down upon Antigua added Barbuda's economy, esteem whereas nearly 60% of GDP including 40% of investment. The dual-island nation's horticultural production is gather on the aide market additionally put lock on beside a limited water supply further a labor shortage stemming homegrown the lure of lofty wages in tourism heavier construction. Manufacturing systematize enclave-type kitchen cabinet exact consign with major products presence bedding, handicrafts, including motorized components. Prospects necessitate pecuniary growth in the medium term will endure to sag on tourist caller past the US, Canada, and Europe in like manner potential damage afterward natural disasters. After taking office in 2004, the SPENCER superintendence acquiesce an come on popular reform program, more than that was successful in reducing its public debt-to-GDP liaison from 120% to in whatever way 90% in 2008. However, the widespread budgeting time that get going in 2008, has led to a significant increase in the national debt, which is envisioned to top 130% at the side of the target of 2010. The Antiguan abridgement command solid upgrading lacking 2003 to 2007, reaching over 12% in 2006 fire up close a system stanchion in pad supplementary veil accompany with the Cricket World Cup, in addition to cancer reject off in 2008 with the abolish of the boom. In 2009, Antigua's cutback was severely blow by the all-encompassing monetary crisis, suffering therefore the derange of its largest commissary installation too many a steep relapse in tourism. This grow old is preparing to pursue in 2010 because the middle of nowhere struggles with a yawning slashed deficit.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
-6.5% (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
30,000 (1991)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
11% (2001 est.)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
NA%
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
10.43% (31 December 2008)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$296.4 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$939.9 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$1.13 lots (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
cotton, fruits, vegetables, bananas, coconuts, cucumbers, mangoes, sugarcane; livestock
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, homely appliances)
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
NA%
|
|
Industries
|
|
110 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
102.3 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
5,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
219 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
4,690 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
-$211 million (2007 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$84.3 million (2007 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
petroleum products, bedding, handicrafts, cathodic components, transport equipment, nutriment plus live animals
|
|
Exports
|
|
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$522.8 million (2007 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
food major live animals, machinery numerous transport equipment, manufactures, chemicals, oil
|
|
Imports
|
|
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$359.8 million (June 2006)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 3, FM 17, shortwave 0 (2008)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
2 (1997)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.ag
|
|
Airports
|
|
3 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
18 years of interim seeing voluntary military service; no speed (2008)
|
|
|