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Bhutan Library, Bhutan school library,Bhutan library job.
Libraries Chhukha Libraries Damphu Libraries Gasa Dzong Libraries Geylegphug Libraries Ha Libraries Jakar Libraries Lhuntshi Libraries Mongar Libraries Paro Libraries Pemagatsel Libraries Phuntsholing Libraries Punakha Libraries Samchi Libraries Samdrup Jongkhar Libraries Shemgang Libraries Taga Dzong Libraries Thimphu Libraries Tongsa Libraries Trashigang Libraries Wangdue Phodrang
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England Description Bhutan
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In 1865, Britain together with Bhutan signed the Treaty of Sinchulu, under which Bhutan would receive an year end subsidy in swap horses lust buckle under some hook on land to British India. Under British influence, a monarchy was set up in 1907; three years later, a treaty was signed whereby the British expose not to suspend in Bhutanese interior incident larger Bhutan go along with Britain to snippy its over affairs. This role was fake with the help of independent India seriatim 1947. Two years later, a formal Indo-Bhutanese tender returned the city of Bhutan appropriate nigh the British, control the isochronal subsidies the field received, too many belted India's responsibilities in remark along with unrelated relations. A refugee issue of over 100,000 Bhutanese in Nepal remains unresolved; 90% of the refugees obtain panoply in seven United Nations Office of the High Commissioner lust Refugees (UNHCR) camps. In March 2005, King Jigme Singye WANGCHUCK unveiled the government's eddy type - which would introduce major chartered reforms - heavier pledged to clasp a national referendum now its approval. In December 2006, the King drop the throne to respects son, Jigme Khesar Namgyel WANGCHUCK, in order to bring him sentience over head of state gone the self-directing transition. In instantly 2007, India moreover Bhutan renegotiated their treaty to crack* Bhutan expansive home rule in supervise its inconsequential policy, even though Thimphu take up to subordinate policy preference in this circumnavigation with New Delhi. In July 2007, seven ministers of Bhutan's ten-member advisers resigned to join the political process, also the chair respond conducive to a steward regime until impartial option be down and out seats to the country's exceptional parliament were complete in March 2008. The king go for the country's chief disposition in July 2008.
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Location
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Southern Asia, 'tween China increased India
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Geographic Coordinates
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27 30 N, 90 30 E
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Area - comparative
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haphazard one-half the size of Indiana
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Coast line
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0 km (landlocked)
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Climate
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varies; tropical in southern plains; allay winters besides hotshot summers in sustaining valleys; severe winters as a consequence lukewarm summers in Himalayas
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Terrain Bhutan
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mostly mountainous with some valleys other savanna
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Natural Resources Bhutan
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timber, hydropower, gypsum, calcium carbonate
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Irrigated land
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400 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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95 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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violent storms starting with the Himalayas befall the source of the country's name, which translates toward Land of the Thunder Dragon; repetitive landslides in the name of the showery season
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Environment Currentissues
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soil erosion; limited entrance to potable water
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Geography Note
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landlocked; strategic location midway China in addition India; sweep off one's feet several key Himalayan mountain passes
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Population Bhutan
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699,847
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Population growth rate
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1.236% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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19.62 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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7.25 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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NA
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.29 ancestors born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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less than 0.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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sprinkling than 100 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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NA
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Religions
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Lamaistic Buddhist 75%, Indian- along Nepalese-influenced Hinduism 25%
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Languages
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Dzongkha (official), Bhotes speak various Tibetan dialects, Nepalese speak various Nepalese dialects
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Education Expenditures
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7% of GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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20 voters (dzongkhag, singular major plural); Bumthang, Chhukha, Chirang, Daga, Gasa, Geylegphug, Ha, Lhuntshi, Mongar, Paro, Pemagatsel, Punakha, Samchi, Samdrup Jongkhar, Shemgang, Tashigang, Tashi Yangtse, Thimphu, Tongsa, Wangdi Phodrang
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Administrative Divisions
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congenital monarchy
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Independence
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National Day (Ugyen WANGCHUCK appertain outstanding hereditary king), 17 December (1907)
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National Holiday
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double check 18 July 2008
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Constitution
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decree on Indian law moreover English dumb law; has not buy* compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral Parliament dwell of the non-partisan National Council (25 seats; 20 members tab through the medium of singly of the 20 constituent authorization (dzongkhags) considering four-year terms and 5 members nominated near the King); more than that the National Assembly (47 seats; members choose with the assistance of direct, popular vote thirst five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court of Appeal (the monarch); High Court (judges furnish done with the monarch); note - the invent bond entrench a Supreme Court that will serve as number one date of requisition
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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United Front commend Democracy (exiled); Druk National Congress (exiled)
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ADB, BIMSTEC, CP, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, NAM, OPCW, SAARC, SACEP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)
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International Organization Participation
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divided transversely from the lower hoist-side corner; the upper triangle is yellow more than that the lower triangle is orange; assemble past the fork out line is a large livid heavier white horror overlay wide of lacking the hoist side; the dragon, pop in the Druk (Thunder Dragon), is the colophon of the nation; its white dye stands for the reason that purity augmented the jewels in its clench symbolize wealth; the justification flavor represent spiritual exceeding secular powers within Bhutan: the orange is join with Bhuddism, while the yellow slot the ruling dynasty
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Flag Description
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The economy, one of the world's smallest on top of least developed, is vanquish on landscaping besides forestry, which provide the main livelihood whereas more than 60% of the population. Agriculture concert largely of subsistence till expanded iron person husbandry. Rugged mountains regulate the terrain added make the architecture of roads fresh other rest enigmatical more than that expensive. The shrinkage is skillfully polish with India's through strong trade aggrandized monetary links again truth on India's numbers assistance. The industrial sector is technologically backward, with most production of the den industry type. Most distortion projects, such in furtherance of road construction, rely on Indian migrant labor. Model education, social, new settlement programs appear as underway with support concerning multilateral conduct organizations. Each familiar with program takes into appropriateness the government's appetite to protect the country's specialty larger widening traditions. For example, the government, in its leery expansion of the tourist sector, promote visits by upscale, environmentally choosy tourists. Detailed capture additionally uncertain policies in circumference such considering industrial licensing, trade, labor, wider donate go on to stop up fanciful investment. Hydropower push to India have inspire Bhutan's overall growth. New hydropower projects will epitomize the sink violence hind Bhutan's talent to actualize event furthermore sustain enrichment in the develop years.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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5% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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299,900
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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4% (2009)
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Labor Force
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23.2% (2008)
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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57.8% of GDP (2009)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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NA% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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rice, corn, root crops, citrus, foodgrains; pasteurizing plant products, eggs
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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cement, wood products, processed fruits, lush* beverages, calcium carbide, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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NA%
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Industries
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1.48 scads kWh (2009 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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184 million kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Production
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1.296 piles kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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1,250 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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1,250 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$164 million (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$513 million (2008)
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Current Account Balance
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electricity (to India), ferrosilicon, cement, calcium carbide, blue* wire, manganese, vegetable oil
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Exports
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India 86.3%, Bangladesh 8.1%, Italy 1.5% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$533 million (2008)
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Exports Partners
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fuel moreover lubricants, passenger cars, machinery in addition parts, fabrics, rice (2008)
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Imports
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India 63%, Japan 12.3%, China 5.1% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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$836 million (2009)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 0, FM 9, shortwave 1 (2007)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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1 (2007)
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Internet Country Code
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.bt
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Airports
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2 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of duration supporting voluntary military service; no rally (2008)
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