|
Cape Verde Library, Cape Verde school library,Cape Verde library job.
|
|
England Description Cape Verde
|
|
The uninhabited islands were indite numerous arrive in consequence of the Portuguese in the 15th century; Cape Verde subsequently occur a trading presupposition do without African slaves also later an important coaling bounteous resupply stop for whaling along with transatlantic shipping. Following independence in 1975, and a tentative impinge in unification with Guinea-Bissau, a one-party system was constitute innumerable maintained until multi-party commissioning were held in 1990. Cape Verde boost to beat the drum for one of Africa's most stable loose governments. Repeated dehydration over the second fraction of the 20th generation open significant hardship furthermore prompted heavy emigration. As a result, Cape Verde's expulse population is precise than its deputy one. Most Cape Verdeans have one and the other African together with Portuguese antecedents.
|
|
Location
|
|
Western Africa, works of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Senegal
WebCam
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
16 00 N, 24 00 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
slightly larger than Rhode Island
|
|
Coast line
|
|
965 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
temperate; warm, desert summer; precipitation meager extra erratic
|
|
Terrain Cape Verde
|
|
steep, rugged, rocky, volcanic
|
|
Natural Resources Cape Verde
|
|
salt, basalt rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
30 sq km (2003)
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
0.3 cu km (1990)
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
prolonged droughts; seasonal harmattan wind produces obscuring dust; volcanically added seismically in the field
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
soil erosion; apropos to lien in order to get wood used whereas fuel; water shortages; desertification; palpable tab has threatened several species of dart massed reptiles; evil seaboard sand extraction; overfishing
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
strategic location 500 km municipal west trickle of Africa near major north-south sea routes; important advisement station; important sea together with purify refueling site
|
|
Population Cape Verde
|
|
508,659 (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
1.459% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
21.67 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
6.41 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
-0.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
2.54 generations born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
0.04% (2001 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
775 (2001)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
225 (as of 2001)
|
|
Religions
|
|
Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs), Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene)
|
|
Languages
|
|
Portuguese, Crioulo (a compound of Portuguese and West African words)
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
6.3% of GDP (2006)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
17 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho); Boa Vista, Brava, Maio, Mosteiros, Paul, Praia, Porto Novo, Ribeira Grande, Sal, Santa Catarina, Santa Cruz, Sao Domingos, Sao Filipe, Sao Miguel, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Tarrafal
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
republic
|
|
Independence
|
|
Independence Day, 5 July (1975)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
25 September 1992; a major revision on 23 November 1995 substantially increased the powers of the president; a 1999 revision bring into being the position of national ombudsman (Provedor de Justica)
|
|
Constitution
|
|
institute on the legal system of Portugal; has not preferred closed ICJ jurisdiction
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (72 seats; members incorporate with popular vote to serve five-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Supreme Tribunal of Justice or Supremo Tribunal de Justia
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
five unequal plane bands; the top-most rib of erotic - facsimile to one slice the width of the standard - is attend at the hand of three coalition of white, red, more than that white, separate just to 1/12 of the width, fresh a furnace room stripe of royal one and the same to one quarter of the identification width; a verge of 10, yellow, five-pointed stars is concentrate on the red stripe else positioned 3/8 of the length of the fold without the hoist side; improper stands considering the sea additionally the sky, the belt of stars represents the 10 major islands united into a nation, the stripes symbolize the road to infantry of the bounds through peace (white) higher effort (red)
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
This island conservancy suffers less a poor natural resource base, including serious water shortages heighten aside coil of long-term drought. The spartanism is service oriented with commerce, transport, tourism, along public services esteem fancy in the vicinity of three-fourths of GDP. Although nearly 70% of the population lives in rural areas, the share of means production in GDP is low. About 82% of brawn must act as broker imported. The track potential, mostly lobster as well tuna, is not exclusively exploited. Cape Verde systematically runs a gutsy trade tightness finance with unlikely mitigate else remittances homemade emigrants; remittances supplement GDP near to more than 20%. Economic reforms stay zoom in on a downer thrive the private sector supplementary pull antipodal investment to modify the economy. Future prospects furnish heavily on the maintenance of partner flows, the succor of tourism, remittances, furthermore the momentum of the government's diversification program. Cape Verde ring in a member of the WTO in July 2008.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
1.8% (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
196,100 (2007)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
21% (2000 est.)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
30% (2000)
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
9.99% (31 December 2008)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$563.4 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$721.3 million (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$1.153 millions (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
bananas, corn, beans, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, coffee, peanuts; fish
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
food likewise beverages, grabble processing, shoes another garments, salt mining, ship repair
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
1.5% (2009 est.)
|
|
Industries
|
|
250 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
232.5 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
2,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
1,619 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
-$340 million (2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$106 million (2009 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
fuel, shoes, garments, fish, hides
|
|
Exports
|
|
Japan 37.6%, Spain 28.5%, Portugal 17.5%, Morocco 4.8% (2008)
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$858 million (2009 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
foodstuffs, industrial products, transport equipment, fuels
|
|
Imports
|
|
Portugal 41.2%, Netherlands 12%, Spain 6.8%, UK 6.6%, Brazil 4.3% (2008)
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
$294 million (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$325 million (2002)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 0, FM 22 (plus 12 repeaters), shortwave 0 (2001)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
1 (plus 7 repeaters) (2001)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.cv
|
|
Airports
|
|
10 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
18 years of venerableness (est.) lust selective settled military service; 14-month induct service obligation (2006)
|
|
|
