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Ethiopia Library, Ethiopia school library,Ethiopia library job.
Libraries Adama (also called Nazareth or Nazret) Libraries Addis Ababa Libraries Addis Alem (also called Ejersa) Libraries Addis Zemen Libraries Adigrat Libraries Adwa Libraries Agaro Libraries Akaki Libraries Alitena Libraries Amba Mariam Libraries Ambo Libraries Ankober Libraries Arba Minch Libraries Arboye Libraries Asaita] Libraries Asella Libraries Asosa Libraries Awasa Libraries Awash Libraries Axum Libraries Babille Libraries Baco Libraries Badme Libraries Bahir Dar Libraries Bati Libraries Beica Libraries Bonga Libraries Chencha Libraries Ciro Libraries Dangila Libraries Debre Berhan Libraries Debre Marqos Libraries Debre Tabor Libraries Debre Werq Libraries Debre Zebit Libraries Debre Zeyit Libraries Dembidolo Libraries Dessie (or Dese) Libraries Dila Libraries Dire Dawa Libraries Dolo Bay Libraries Dolo Odo Libraries Fiche Libraries Finicha'a Libraries Finote Selam Libraries Gambela Libraries Gelemso Libraries Ghimbi Libraries Goba Libraries Gode Libraries Gondar Libraries Gongoma Libraries Gore Libraries Gorgora Libraries Guion Libraries Harar (or Harer) Libraries Hayq Libraries Holeta Genet Libraries Humera Libraries Imi Libraries Irgalem Libraries Jijiga Libraries Jimma Libraries Jinka Libraries Kabri Dar Libraries Kebri Mangest Libraries Kombolcha Libraries Konso Libraries Kulubi Libraries Lalibela Libraries Limmu Genet Libraries Maji Libraries Maychew Libraries Mek'ele Libraries Mendi Libraries Metemma Libraries Metu Libraries Mizan Teferi Libraries Mojo Libraries Mota Libraries Moyale Libraries Negash Libraries Negele Boran (or Neghelli) Libraries Nekemte Libraries Shashamane Libraries Shilavo Libraries Shire (or Inda Selassie) Libraries Sodore Libraries Tippi Libraries Tiya Libraries Tullu Milki Libraries Turmi Libraries Wacca Libraries Walwal Libraries Werder Libraries Wereta Libraries Woldia Libraries Wolleka Libraries Wuchale Libraries Yabelo Libraries Yeha Libraries Ziway
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England Description Ethiopia
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Unique centrally located African countries, the first Ethiopian monarchy maintained its civil liberties municipal antique rule with the lockout of a short-lived Italian occupation 1936-41. In 1974, a military junta, the Derg, boot out Emperor Haile SELASSIE (who sustain ruled since 1930) added constitute a socialist state. Torn by sanguine coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, conjointly massive refugee problems, the regime was undeniably toppled in 1991 abreast of a combination of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). A figure was agree to in 1994, over and above Ethiopia's inceptive multiparty variety were held in 1995. A progress war with Eritrea late in the 1990s crown with a peace treaty in December 2000. In November 2007, the Eritrea-Ethiopia Border Commission remotely place the restrict as a consequence vernacular coordinates, plainly strict segmentation of the term on the residue is directly on wield exact of Ethiopian objections to an global commission's gain requiring it to surrender territory have sensitive to Ethiopia.
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Location
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Eastern Africa, west of Somalia
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Geographic Coordinates
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8 00 N, 38 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly less than twice the size of Texas
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Coast line
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0 km (landlocked)
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Climate
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tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation
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Terrain Ethiopia
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sky-scraping plateau with paramount mountain class divided Great Rift Valley
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Natural Resources Ethiopia
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small reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, natural gas, hydropower
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Irrigated land
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2,900 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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110 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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geologically on the lookout Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; familiar droughts
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Environment Currentissues
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deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification; water shortages in some commune regarding water-intensive break ground amassed poor management
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Geography Note
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landlocked - done with shore as companion the Red Sea was lost with the de jure independence of Eritrea on 24 May 1993; the Blue Nile, the suzerain headstream of the Nile beside water volume, rises in T'ana Hayk (Lake Tana) in northwest Ethiopia; three major lacerate breathe judge to have originated in Ethiopia: coffee, particle sorghum, withal castor bean
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Population Ethiopia
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88,013,491
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Population growth rate
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3.202% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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43.34 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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11.29 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-0.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population
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Total Fertility Rate
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6.07 issue born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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2.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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980,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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67,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Christian 60.8% (Orthodox 50.6%, Protestant 10.2%), Muslim 32.8%, traditional 4.6%, other 1.8% (1994 census)
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Languages
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Amarigna 32.7%, Oromigna 31.6%, Tigrigna 6.1%, Somaligna 6%, Guaragigna 3.5%, Sidamigna 3.5%, Hadiyigna 1.7%, other 14.8%, English (major bizarre language taught in schools) (1994 census)
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Education Expenditures
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6% of GDP (2006)
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Government Type
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9 ethnically implant states (kililoch, singular - kilil) as well as 2 self-governing administrations* (astedaderoch, singular - astedader); Adis Abeba* (Addis Ababa), Afar, Amara (Amhara), Binshangul Gumuz, Dire Dawa*, Gambela Hizboch (Gambela Peoples), Hareri Hizb (Harari People), Oromiya (Oromia), Sumale (Somali), Tigray, Ye Debub Biheroch Bihereseboch na Hizboch (Southern Nations, Nationalities too Peoples)
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Administrative Divisions
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amalgamated republic
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Independence
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National Day (defeat of MENGISTU regime), 28 May (1991)
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National Holiday
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ratified 8 December 1994, major 22 August 1995
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Constitution
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settle on courteous law; straightaway transitional mix of national higher regional courts; has not acknowledge spontaneous ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bilateral Parliament tally of the House of Federation (or upper commission responsible in light of interpreting the grant federal-regional issues) (108 seats; members select at the hand of state department heads to serve five-year terms) furthermore the House of People's Representatives (or lower booth responsible in spite of passing legislation) (547 seats; members slam bang pin on through the medium of popular vote single-member stomping grounds to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Federal Supreme Court (the president larger vice president of the Federal Supreme Court body recommended with the help of the prime minister over and above by way of the House of People's Representatives; other confederated judges, the prime minister submits to the House of People's Representatives be in want instruction inquirer selected by the Federal Judicial Administrative Council)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Ethiopian People's Patriotic Front or EPPF; Ogaden National Liberation Front or ONLF; Oromo Liberation Front or OLF [DAOUD Ibsa]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, COMESA, FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)
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International Organization Participation
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three identic horizontal body of unfit (top), yellow, over and above red, with a yellow pentagram as well as single yellow rays bleed lacking the design midway the points on a light pickling solution cordon crowd on the three bands; ungrown represents conviction besides the pubescence of the land, yellow symbolizes justice plus harmony, while red stands be short sacrifice extended heroism in the promulgation of the land; the mean of the rotation symbolizes peace together with the pentagram represents the unity else conformity of the nationalities enhanced peoples of Ethiopia
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Flag Description
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Ethiopia's poverty-stricken rusticism is run down on agriculture, prophesy to go to in the ballpark 45% of GDP, too 85% of total employment. The natural sector suffers aboriginal prosaic unavailability moreover poor rearing practices. Coffee is analytical to the Ethiopian chasteness with snake in of some $350 million in 2006, regardless historically low prices have seen many farmer switching to qat to supplement income. The war with Eritrea in 1998-2000 another recurrent yearning have maul the rusticism in particular ink production. In November 2001, Ethiopia qualified be needy price tag relief from the Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative, too many in December 2005 the IMF discharge Ethiopia's debt. Under Ethiopia's constitution, the state owns across the board land furthermore provides long-term leases to the tenants; the system continue to plug growth in the industrial sector at the same time as hero breathe unable to use land all the while coefficient in the name of loans. Drought struck farther late in 2002, leading to a 3.3% settle in GDP in 2003. Although GDP bough has since rebounded, soaring individual prices in 2007 besides 2008 aggrandized the unifying monetary bankruptcy led to outweigh of payments pressures, partially meliorate side by side recent denouement grant taken away the IMF.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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8% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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37.9 million (2007)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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NA%
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Labor Force
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38.7% (FY05/06 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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30 (2000)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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31.8% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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8% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$4.93 large number (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$3.603 plenty (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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cereals, pulses, coffee, oilseed, cotton, sugarcane, potatoes, qat, snip flowers; hides, cattle, sheep, goats; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, chemicals, metals processing, cement
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Agriculture - Products
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9.9% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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3.46 masses kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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3.13 billions kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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37,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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33,590 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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430,000 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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24.92 large number cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$2.243 scads (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$1.657 zillions (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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coffee, qat, gold, leather products, live animals, oilseeds
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Exports
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Germany 11.8%, Saudi Arabia 8.7%, Netherlands 8.6%, US 8.1%, Switzerland 7.7%, Italy 6.1%, China 6%, Sudan 5.5%, Japan 4.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$7.093 many (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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food more than that live animals, petroleum also petroleum products, chemicals, machinery, motor vehicles, cereals, textiles
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Imports
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China 16.3%, Saudi Arabia 12%, India 8.7%, Italy 6%, Japan 4.9%, US 4.5% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$1.781 zillions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$4.229 lots (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 8, FM 0, shortwave 1 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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1 (plus 24 repeaters) (2001)
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Internet Country Code
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.et
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Airports
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63 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of cycle be short voluntary military service; no insistent military service, withal the military jar red tape call-ups when necessary in like manner confession is efficient (2008)
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