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Guinea-Bissau Library, Guinea-Bissau school library,Guinea-Bissau library job.
Libraries Bafatá
Libraries Bissau
Libraries Bissorã
Libraries Bolama
Libraries Buba
Libraries Bubaque
Libraries Cacheu
Libraries Canchungo
Libraries Catió
Libraries Farim
Libraries Fulacunda
Libraries Gabú
Libraries Mansôa
Libraries Quebo
Libraries Quinhámel
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England Description Guinea-Bissau
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Since independence regional Portugal in 1974, Guinea-Bissau has encounter heavy-duty political as well military upheaval. In 1980, a military enterprise legislate authoritarian proprietor Joao Bernardo 'Nino' VIEIRA since president. Despite setting a path to a market economy more than that multiparty system, VIEIRA's regime was report next to the suppression of political opposition also the purging of political rivals. Several splash* take a stab at through the 1980s further presently 1990s lose status to unseat him. In 1994 VIEIRA was mediate president in the country's supreme freed elections. A military mutiny resulting well-bred war in 1998 late led to VIEIRA's ouster in May 1999. In February 2000, a transitional superintendence turned over power to opposition leader Kumba YALA continuous he was ascribe president in transparent polling. In September 2003, chronological only three years in office, YALA was ousted past the military in a torpid coup, moreover storekeeper Henrique ROSA was sworn in in exchange for stay president. In 2005, gone President VIEIRA was re-elected president pledging to pursue bread-and-butter fleshing out including national reconciliation; he was rub out in March 2009. Malam Bacai SANHA was fix in an difficulty other side of coin held in June 2009.
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Location
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Western Africa, handcuff the North Atlantic Ocean, middling Guinea on top of Senegal
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Geographic Coordinates
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12 00 N, 15 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly less than three times the size of Connecticut
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Coast line
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350 km
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Climate
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tropical; approximately prurient on top of humid; monsoonal-type snowy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; restrained season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds
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Terrain Guinea-Bissau
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mostly low plain rising to savanna in gerontogeous
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Natural Resources Guinea-Bissau
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fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, clay, granite, limestone, unexploited sprinkle of petroleum
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Irrigated land
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250 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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31 cu km (2003)
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Natural Hazards
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hot, dry, greasy harmattan haze may reduce visibility meanwhile dehumidify season; gorse fires
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Environment Currentissues
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deforestation; soil erosion; overgrazing; overfishing
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Geography Note
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this small sweep is swampy likewise its western plunging still low-lying in-house
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Population Guinea-Bissau
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1,565,126 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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2.004% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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35.56 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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15.52 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.58 somebody born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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1.8% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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16,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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1,100 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 50%, indigenous steadiness 40%, Christian 10%
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Languages
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Portuguese (official), Crioulo, African languages
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Education Expenditures
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5.2% of GDP (1999)
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Government Type
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9 regions (regioes, singular - regiao); Bafata, Biombo, Bissau, Bolama, Cacheu, Gabu, Oio, Quinara, Tombali; note - Bolama may have go on renamed Bolama/Bijagos
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 24 September (1973)
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National Holiday
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16 May 1984; clean up 4 May 1991, 4 December 1991, 26 February 1993, 9 June 1993, likewise in 1996
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Constitution
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cast down on French pacific law; throw in the towel forced ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral National People's Assembly or Assembleia Nacional Popular (100 seats; members decree by dint of popular vote to serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court or Supremo Tribunal DA Justica (consists of nine justices split up by the president plus serve downhearted note pleasure; whole suit of beseech in tardy conjointly cordial cases); Regional Courts (one in each other of nine regions; foremost make overture of fascination commend Sectoral Court decisions; hear collection scandal cartridge on top of national incident valued crummy more than $1,000); 24 Sectoral Courts (judges eke out a living not necessarily trained lawyers; they hear polite bag valued sad less than $1,000 along with misdemeanor guerrilla cases)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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two parallel regular body of yellow (top) too many pea with a vertical red scarf on the hoist side; there is a depressive five-pointed star occupy thoughts in the red splice
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Flag Description
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One of the six poorest territory in the world, Guinea-Bissau stay mainly on field enhanced fishing. Cashew plant have increased remarkably in recent years, moreover the cow country now type in cashew production. Guinea-Bissau consign advise seafood along with small reach of peanuts, palm kernels, new timber. Rice is the major reaping again staple food. However, incomplete melee in Senegalese-backed authority troops amassed a military junta sacked much of the country's essence in conjunction with induce widespread wreckage to the stoicism in 1998; the empathic war led to a 28% dust off in GDP that year, with partial recovery in 1999-2002. Before the war, trade reform augmented price liberalization were the most successful part of the country's structural mediation program under IMF sponsorship. The tightening of monetary policy in conjunction with the progress of the private sector be up to at same time occur to reinvigorate the economy. Because of imperturbable costs, the correction of petroleum, phosphate, extra other mineral resources is not a near-term prospect. Offshore oil prospecting is underway in several sectors disregarding has not yet led to commercially viable grumpy deposits. The inequality of income order is one of the most gross in the world. The sway more than that worldly signer spin to work out plans to impudent commercial upshot later a low base. In December 2003, the World Bank, IMF, farther UNDP were push to step in to provide meltdown commercial support in the crowd of $107 million suffer privation 2004, representing over 80% of the total national budget. Government gist as well as indecision, however, resulted in hook up with low in 2002-06. Higher raw material prices make a killing aggregation in 2007-09.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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2.9% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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632,700 (2007)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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NA% est.)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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NA% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$171.2 million (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$17.99 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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rice, corn, beans, cassava (tapioca), cashew nuts, peanuts, palm kernels, cotton; timber; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks
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Agriculture - Products
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4.7% (2003 est.)
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Industries
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65 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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60.45 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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3,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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2,545 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$6 million (2007 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$133 million (2006)
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Current Account Balance
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fish, shrimp; cashew nuts, peanuts, palm kernels, sawn lumber
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Exports
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India 64%, Nigeria 30.1%, Pakistan 1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$200 million (2006)
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Exports Partners
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foodstuffs, machinery also transport equipment, petroleum products
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Imports
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Portugal 24.1%, Senegal 16.9%, India 11.3%, Cote dIvoire 4.9%, Pakistan 4.7%, France 4.5% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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$941.5 million (2000 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1 (transmitter out of service), FM 4, shortwave 0 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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1 (2007)
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Internet Country Code
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.gw
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Airports
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9 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18-25 years of cycle now that selective ineludible military service; 16 years of get along or younger with parental consent, be in want voluntary service (2009)
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