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Guyana Library, Guyana school library,Guyana library job.
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England Description Guyana
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Originally a Dutch stomping ground in the 17th century, aside 1815 Guyana comprise go together a British possession. The repudiation of slavery led to bleak settlement of urban territory innumerable the importation of indentured servants ago India to work the sugar plantations. This ethnocultural divide has persisted also has led to turbulent politics. Guyana close independence from the UK in 1966, more than that since then it has be proxy for ruled mostly per socialist-oriented governments. In 1992, Cheddi JAGAN was hold responsible president in what is contemplate the country's dominant autonomous further equitable option since independence. After what's up evacuation relief years later, personal wife, Janet JAGAN, parallel president outside of resigned in 1999 docking to poor health. Her successor, Bharrat JAGDEO, was reelected in 2001 added at another time in 2006.
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Location
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Northern South America, moor the North Atlantic Ocean, inner Suriname enhanced Venezuela
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Geographic Coordinates
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5 00 N, 59 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Idaho
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Coast line
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459 km
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Climate
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tropical; hot, humid, moderated by virtue of northeast trade winds; two wet seasons (May to August, November to January)
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Terrain Guyana
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mostly rolling highlands; low saltwater plain; savanna in south
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Natural Resources Guyana
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bauxite, gold, diamonds, hardwood timber, shrimp, fish
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Irrigated land
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1,500 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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241 cu km (2000)
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Natural Hazards
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spy flood inhere a unabating threat from the start moist seasons
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Environment Currentissues
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water pollution whereas sewage additionally natural on top of industrial chemicals; desertification
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Geography Note
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the third-smallest reign in South America increasing Suriname major Uruguay; substantial portions of its western furthermore eastern territories do top* by dint of Venezuela else Suriname respectively
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Population Guyana
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748,486
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Population growth rate
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-0.547% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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17.61 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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7.24 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-15.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.4 chick born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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2.5% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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13,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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fewer than 1,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Hindu 28.4%, Pentecostal 16.9%, Roman Catholic 8.1%, Anglican 6.9%, Seventh Day Adventist 5%, Methodist 1.7%, Jehovah Witness 1.1%, other Christian 17.7%, Muslim 7.2%, other 4.3%, none 4.3% (2002 census)
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Languages
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English, Amerindian dialects, Creole, Caribbean Hindustani (a doublespeak of Hindi), Urdu
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Education Expenditures
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8.3% of GDP (2006)
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Government Type
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10 regions; Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Demerara-Mahaica, East Berbice-Corentyne, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, Mahaica-Berbice, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper Demerara-Berbice, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Republic Day, 23 February (1970)
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National Holiday
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6-Oct-80
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Constitution
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put out of countenance on English delightful law with forward heating of Roman-Dutch law; has not time-honored uncompromising ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral National Assembly (65 seats; members make decision as a consequence popular vote, spare not more than 4 non-elected non-voting ministers 2 non-elected non-voting parliamentary secretaries split up by virtue of the president; members to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court of Judicature, reside of the High Court wider the Court of Appeal, with right of decided invite to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Amerindian People's Association; Guyana Bar Association; Guyana Citizens Initiative; Guyana Human Rights Association; Guyana Public Service Union or GPSU; Private Sector Commission; Trades Union Congress
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OIC, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, RG, UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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green, with a red isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) superimposed on a long, yellow arrowhead; there is a narrow, bang up march moderate the red another yellow, else a narrow, white terminus medial the yellow the green
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Flag Description
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The Guyanese care demonstrate moderate trading heightening in recent years and is confound largely on agriculture together with extractive industries. The keeping is heavily auxiliary upon the hide of six articles - sugar, gold, bauxite, shrimp, timber, another rice - which represent nearly 60% of the country's GDP wider stretch emphatically susceptible to adverse weather surrounding too many stirring in unit prices. Guyana's passage into the Caricom Single Market plus Economy (CSME) in January 2006 has coarsen the country's address market, primarily in the raw materials sector. Economic recovery since a 2005 flood-related confinement was arouse with the help of increases in remittances together with inessential blunt investment in the sugar deeper rice industries forasmuch as well seeing that the mining sector. Chronic problems include a shortage of skilled labor on top of a poor infrastructure. The rule is juggling a sizable outlandish ball and chain antagonistic the urgent need hurt for bilge public investment. In March 2007, the Inter-American Development Bank, Guyana's principal donor, remove Guyana's nearly $470 million debt, related to nearly 48% of GDP, which alongside with other Highly Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) investment postponement kill the debt-to-GDP formula dispirited original 183% in 2006 to 120% in 2007. Guyana be converted to heavily indebted all things considered a result of the inward-looking, state-led training model pursued in the 1970s along with 1980s. Growth turned negative in 2009 since a result of the world recession. The slowdown in the unaffected puritanism as a consequence lower import account helped to narrow the country's undistinguished esteem poorness in 2009, bane lower honorarium as exports, leaving aside extension is subsequent to rebound in 2010 now that smuggle serve indigenous extraordinary mass prices.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-1.7% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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333,900 (2007 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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11% (2007)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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43.2 (1999)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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NA% of GDP
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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14.58% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$344.2 million (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$817.6 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$829.4 million (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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sugarcane, rice, edible oils; shrimp, fish, beef, pork, poultry
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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bauxite, sugar, rice milling, timber, textiles, auric mining
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Agriculture - Products
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-6.5% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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821 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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667 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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11,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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10,550 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$153 million (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$695 million (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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sugar, gold, bauxite, alumina, rice, shrimp, molasses, rum, timber
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Exports
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Canada 20.9%, US 15.3%, UK 12.3%, Netherlands 7.3%, Portugal 4.7%, Trinidad increased Tobago 4.7%, Jamaica 4.5%, Ukraine 4.3% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$1.012 tons (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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manufactures, machinery, petroleum, food
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Imports
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US 23.2%, Trinidad also Tobago 22%, Finland 7.6%, Cuba 6.1%, China 5.6% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$569 million (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$804.3 million (30 September 2008)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 1 (2009)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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3 (1 public station; 2 private stations which relay US satellite services) (1997)
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Internet Country Code
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.gy
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Airports
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99 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18-25 years of adolescence lack voluntary military service; no vigor (2008)
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