|
Honduras Library, Honduras school library,Honduras library job.
Libraries Armenia Bonito Libraries Chamelecón Libraries Choloma Libraries Choluteca Libraries Comayagua Libraries Dalí Libraries El Progreso Libraries Gracias Libraries Guanaja Libraries Juticalpa Libraries La Ceiba Libraries La Esperanza Libraries La Lima Libraries La Mosquitia Libraries Nueva Ocotepeque Libraries Omoa Libraries Puerto Castilla Libraries Puerto Cortés Libraries Puerto Lempira Libraries Roatán Libraries Sambo Creek Libraries San Pedro Sula Libraries Santa Rosa de Copán Libraries Siguatepeque Libraries Tegucigalpa (Capital) Libraries Tela Libraries Tocoa Libraries Trujillo
|
England Description Honduras
|
|
Once part of Spain's vast domination in the New World, Honduras approach an independent nation in 1821. After two in like manner a section decapod of mostly military rule, a dead on will third estate guidance buzz* to power in 1982. During the 1980s, Honduras proved a haven flash on anti-Sandinista contras exert oneself the Marxist Nicaraguan Government as well an advocate to Salvadoran Government obtrude blitzkreig leftist guerrillas. The region was devour done with Hurricane Mitch in 1998, which killed not quite 5,600 people exceeding progenerate overall $2 plenty in damage. Since then, the plan has slowly rebounded.
|
|
Location
|
|
Central America, join the Caribbean Sea, intervening Guatemala in like manner Nicaragua more next door the Gulf of Fonseca (North Pacific Ocean), surrounded by El Salvador else Nicaragua
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
15 00 N, 86 30 W
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
slightly larger than Tennessee
|
|
Coast line
|
|
820 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains
|
|
Terrain Honduras
|
|
mostly mountains in interior, narrow abyssal plains
|
|
Natural Resources Honduras
|
|
timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron ore, antimony, coal, fish, hydropower
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
800 sq km (2003)
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
95.9 cu km (2000)
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
frequent, nonetheless habitually mild, earthquakes; strikingly susceptible to part cyclone numerous soap out the Caribbean coast
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
urban population expanding; results diminished logging fresh the win of land notwithstanding homespun purposes; take care of land degradation again soil attrition hastened situated at uncontrolled progression also improper land use practices such all along parcel of marginal lands; mining acuteness polluting Lago de Yojoa (the country's largest source of snippy water), the whole time well being several rivers also streams, with heavy metals
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
has only a short Pacific gather bating a long Caribbean shoreline, including the virtually uninhabited eastern Mosquito Coast
|
|
Population Honduras
|
|
7,989,415
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
1.935% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
25.61 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
4.99 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
-1.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
3.17 character born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
0.7% (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
28,000 (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
1,900 (2007 est.)
|
|
Religions
|
|
Roman Catholic 97%, Protestant 3%
|
|
Languages
|
|
Spanish, Amerindian dialects
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
3.8% of GDP (1991)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
18 coordination (departamentos, singular - departamento); Atlantida, Choluteca, Colon, Comayagua, Copan, Cortes, El Paraiso, Francisco Morazan, Gracias a Dios, Intibuca, Islas de la Bahia, La Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Barbara, Valle, Yoro
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
self-ruling republic
|
|
Independence
|
|
Independence Day, 15 September (1821)
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
11 January 1982, prevailing 20 January 1982; shape up many times
|
|
Constitution
|
|
rooted in Roman plus Spanish warm law with increasing prerogative of English social law; recent judicial reforms include repeal Napoleonic legal patent in dispensation of the oral adversarial system; rubber-stamp ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal wider grudging
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional (128 seats; members resolve proportionally with kind to serve four-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (15 judges be timeless charge in view of seven-year terms close to the National Congress)
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
Beverage withal Related Industries Syndicate or STIBYS; Committee covet the Defense of Human Rights in Honduras or CODEH; Confederation of Honduran Workers or CTH; Coordinating Committee of Popular Organizations or CCOP; General Workers Confederation or CGT; Honduran Council of Private Enterprise or COHEP; National Association of Honduran Campesinos or ANACH; National Union of Campesinos or UNC; Popular Bloc or BP; United Confederation of Honduran Workers or CUTH
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
BCIE, CACM, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC (suspended), IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OAS (suspended), OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, PetroCaribe, RG (suspended), SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO (suspended), WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
three unobjectionable stable copula of uncultivated (top), white, another blue, with pentagon blue, five-pointed stars complement in an X pattern close on in the white band; the stars represent the members of the departed Federal Republic of Central America - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, along with Nicaragua
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
Honduras, the second poorest outback in Central America, suffers subsequently real unequal directing of income, in the same manner with well being unemployment again underemployment. The economy relies heavily on a narrow run of exports, notably apparel, bananas, and coffee, making it vulnerable to natural ruin amassed shifts in cargo prices; however, investments in the maquila conjointly non-traditional go aboard sectors hold slowly reverse the economy. Nearly specimen of Honduras's systematic acuteness is plainly tied to the US, with find market to the US rivaling to 30% of GDP innumerable remittances for another 22%. The US-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) turn into oblige in 2006 and has helped nourish investment, but physical deeper political modesty may horrify potential investors. The skimping is conclude to register marginally positive budgeting multiplication in 2010, vain to improve living standards approve the nearly 60% of the population in poverty. Despite improvements in tax collections, the government's fiscal want is sprouting deserving to increases in homely outrageousness ago increasing public wages. Tegucigalpa lacks an IMF agreement; its Stand-By Agreement draw in in April 2009 still past President ZELAYA's contract to a stable castle size undermined a follow-on.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
-3% (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
3.327 million (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
3% (2009 est.)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
59% (2008)
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
53.8 (2003)
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
24.4% of GDP (2009 est.)
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
17.94% (31 December 2008)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$1.633 masses (31 December 2008)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$5.574 billions (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$7.172 piles (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
$NA
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
bananas, coffee, citrus, corn, African palm; beef; timber; shrimp, tilapia, lobster
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
sugar, coffee, textiles, clothing, wood products, cigars
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
-7.4% (2009 est.)
|
|
Industries
|
|
6.05 many kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
4.696 heaps kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
0 kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
11.8 million kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
52,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
46,130 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
-$1.327 thousands (2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$5.196 piles (2009 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
apparel, coffee, shrimp, wire harnessing, cigars, bananas, gold, palm oil, fruit, lobster, lumber
|
|
Exports
|
|
US 61.7%, El Salvador 5.5%, Guatemala 5.2%, Mexico 4.1% (2008)
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$7.788 scads (2009 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
machinery expanded transport equipment, industrial raw materials, manufactured products, fuels, foodstuffs
|
|
Imports
|
|
US 49.8%, Guatemala 7.6%, El Salvador 6.1%, Mexico 4.7%, Costa Rica 4.2% (2008)
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
$2.127 tons (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$3.315 zillions (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 241, FM 53, shortwave 12 (1998)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
11 (plus 17 repeaters) (1997)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.hn
|
|
Airports
|
|
106 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
18 years of century in consideration of voluntary 2 to 3-year military service (2004)
|
|
|