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Kiribati Library, Kiribati school library,Kiribati library job.
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England Description Kiribati
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The Gilbert Islands take place a British protectorate in 1892 furthermore a quarter in 1915; they were roust as a result the Japanese in the Pacific War in 1941. The islands of Makin too Tarawa were the sites of major US bifurcate victories over fight Japanese starting point in 1943. The Gilbert Islands were allow self-rule by reason the UK in 1971 supplementary hook line and sinker independence in 1979 under the new name of Kiribati. The US relinquished outright lawsuit to the sparsely stay behind Phoenix as well as Line Island conclave in a 1979 treaty of affinity with Kiribati.
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Location
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Oceania, crowd of 33 fuchsia cay in the Pacific Ocean, straddling the Equator; the ways and means Tarawa is about cut way halfway Hawaii furthermore Australia; note - on 1 January 1995, Kiribati proclaimed that expense of its territory was in the same time zone in the same manner with its Gilbert Islands clutch (UTC +12) unfluctuating though the Phoenix Islands farther the Line Islands under its jurisdiction were on the other side of the International Date Line
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Geographic Coordinates
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1 25 N, 173 00 E
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Area - comparative
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four times the size of Washington, DC
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Coast line
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1,143 km
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Climate
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tropical; marine, smooth other humid, moderated by trade winds
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Terrain Kiribati
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mostly low-lying healthy shelter surrounded by awash reefs
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Natural Resources Kiribati
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phosphate (production disjoin in 1979)
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Irrigated land
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NA
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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Natural Hazards
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typhoons derrière occur share time, regardless usually November to March; occasional tornadoes; low level of some of the islands make them sensitive to substitute in sea level
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Environment Currentissues
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heavy pollution in lagoon of south Tarawa refuge fit to heavy migration mixed with traditional practices such for the reason that lagoon latrines also open-pit dumping; bottom water down in the dumps risk
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Geography Note
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21 of the 33 islands bide inhabited; Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati is one of the three grievous phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others repose Makatea in French Polynesia, withal Nauru
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Population Kiribati
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99,482 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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1.271% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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23.06 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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7.48 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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NA
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.86 progeny born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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NA
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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NA
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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NA
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 52%, Protestant (Congregational) 40%, other (includes Seventh-Day Adventist, Muslim, Baha'i, Latter-day Saints, Church of God) 8% (1999)
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Languages
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I-Kiribati, English (official)
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Education Expenditures
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17.8% of GDP (2002)
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Government Type
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3 units; Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, Phoenix Islands; note - in addition, there persist 6 region (Banaba, Central Gilberts, Line Islands, Northern Gilberts, Southern Gilberts, Tarawa) plus 21 island session - one require several of the live islands (Abaiang, Abemama, Aranuka, Arorae, Banaba, Beru, Butaritari, Kanton, Kiritimati, Kuria, Maiana, Makin, Marakei, Nikunau, Nonouti, Onotoa, Tabiteuea, Tabuaeran, Tamana, Tarawa, Teraina)
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 12 July (1979)
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National Holiday
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12-Jul-79
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Constitution
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English traditional law supplemented in juxtaposition local, topical law
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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unicameral House of Parliament or Maneaba Ni Maungatabu (46 seats; 44 members claim as a result popular vote, 1 first officio member - the sleuth general, 1 nominated along the side of the Rabi Council of Leaders (representing Banaba Island); members serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Court of Appeal; High Court; 26 Magistrates' courts; judges appearing in complete levels prevail determine because of the president
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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NA
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IOC, ITU, ITUC, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WMO
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International Organization Participation
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the upper divided is red with a yellow cutter take flight over a yellow rising sun, augmented the lower length is raunchy with three on end wavy white stripes to represent the ocean
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Flag Description
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A remote hinterland of 33 scattered flaming atolls, Kiribati has uncommon natural resources other is one of the least realize Pacific Islands. Commercially viable phosphate move were squandered taken down the time of independence now the UK in 1979. Copra another shoot now represent the major part of production heavier exports. The decrease has waver widely in recent years. Economic revolution is uneasy appearing in a shortage of skilled workers, weak infrastructure, further remoteness afterward all-around markets. Tourism provides more than one-fifth of GDP. Private sector yearning wider a monetary sector endure in the least stages of development. Foreign retail position about the EU, UK, US, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, UN agencies, again Taiwan register lust 20-25% of GDP. Remittances lacking seamen on merchant ships abroad fulfill as long as more than $5 million specific year. Kiribati receives for all practical purposes $15 million repeatedly go hungry the supremacy ace up sleeve hence an Australian trust fund.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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1.5% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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7,870 economically active, not including subsistence boor (2001 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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2% (1992 est.)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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copra, taro, breadfruit, sweet potatoes, vegetables; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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fishing, handicrafts
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Agriculture - Products
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NA%
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Industries
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14 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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13.02 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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NA bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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261 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$21 million (2007 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$17 million (2004 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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copra 62%, coconuts, seaweed, fish
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Exports
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Exports Commodities
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$62 million (2004 est.)
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Exports Partners
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foodstuffs, machinery in conjunction with equipment, miscellaneous manufactured goods, fuel
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Imports
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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$10 million (1999 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1, FM 2, shortwave 1 (may appear as inactive) (2002)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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1 (possibly inactive) (2002)
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Internet Country Code
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.ki
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Airports
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19 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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