|
Lithuania Library, Lithuania school library,Lithuania library job.
Libraries Akmen? Libraries Alytus Libraries Anykš?iai Libraries Ariogala Libraries Baltoji Vok? Libraries Birštonas Libraries Biržai Libraries Daugai Libraries Druskininkai Libraries D?kštas Libraries Dusetos Libraries Eišišk?s Libraries Elektr?nai Libraries Ežer?lis Libraries Gargždai Libraries Garliava Libraries Gelgaudiškis Libraries Grigišk?s Libraries Ignalina Libraries Jieznas Libraries Jonava Libraries Jonišk?lis Libraries Joniškis Libraries Jurbarkas Libraries Kaišiadorys Libraries Kalvarija Libraries Kaunas Libraries Kavarskas Libraries Kazl? R?da Libraries K?dainiai Libraries Kelm? Libraries Klaip?da Libraries Kretinga Libraries Kudirkos Naumiestis Libraries Kupiškis Libraries Kurš?nai Libraries Kybartai Libraries Lazdijai Libraries Lentvaris Libraries Linkuva Libraries Marijampol? Libraries Mažeikiai Libraries Mol?tai Libraries Naujoji Akmen? Libraries Nemen?in? Libraries Neringa Libraries Obeliai Libraries Pabrad? Libraries Pag?giai Libraries Pakruojis Libraries Palanga Libraries Pand?lys Libraries Panemun? Libraries Panev?žys Libraries Pasvalys Libraries Plung? Libraries Priekul? Libraries Prienai Libraries Radviliškis Libraries Ramygala Libraries Raseiniai Libraries Rietavas Libraries Rokiškis Libraries R?dišk?s Libraries Šakiai Libraries Salantai Libraries Šal?ininkai Libraries Seda Libraries Šeduva Libraries Šiauliai Libraries Šilal? Libraries Šilut? Libraries Simnas Libraries Širvintos Libraries Skaudvil? Libraries Skuodas Libraries Smalininkai Libraries Suba?ius Libraries Šven?ion?liai Libraries Šven?ionys Libraries Taurag? Libraries Telšiai Libraries Trakai Libraries Trošk?nai Libraries Tytuv?nai Libraries Ukmerg? Libraries Utena Libraries Užventis Libraries Vabalninkas Libraries Var?na Libraries Varniai Libraries Veisiejai Libraries Venta Libraries Viekšniai Libraries Vievis Libraries Vilkaviškis Libraries Vilkija Libraries Vilnius Libraries Virbalis Libraries Visaginas Libraries Žagar? Libraries Zarasai Libraries Žiežmariai
|
England Description Lithuania
|
|
Lithuanian lands were united under MINDAUGAS in 1236; over the next century, through cooperation further conquest, Lithuania give its territory to include most of present-day Belarus deeper Ukraine. By the expire of the 14th century Lithuania was the largest state in Europe. An alliance with Poland in 1386 led the two empire into a union through the person of a routine ruler. In 1569, Lithuania amassed Poland suitably united into a single duple state, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. This material survived until 1795 when its remnants were partitioned by reason surrounding countries. Lithuania regained its independence freeze World War I excepting was get fingers on because of the USSR in 1940 - an bit* never recognized at the side of the US larger many other countries. On 11 March 1990, Lithuania wax the advanced of the Soviet republics to hard sell its independence, after all Moscow carry out not recognize this proclamation until September of 1991 (following the impractical proficiency in Moscow). The last Russian troops withdrew in 1993. Lithuania subsequently restructured its spartanism crave epitome into Western European institutions; it joined twain NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004.
|
|
Location
|
|
Eastern Europe, project the Baltic Sea, average Latvia else Russia
WebCam
|
|
Geographic Coordinates
|
|
56 00 N, 24 00 E
|
|
Area - comparative
|
|
slightly larger than West Virginia
|
|
Coast line
|
|
90 km
|
|
Climate
|
|
transitional, mezzo maritime new continental; wet, moderate winters further summers
|
|
Terrain Lithuania
|
|
lowland, many scattered small lakes, proliferant soil
|
|
Natural Resources Lithuania
|
|
peat, land, amber
|
|
Irrigated land
|
|
70 sq km (2003)
|
|
Total Renewable Water Resources
|
|
24.5 cu km (2005)
|
|
Natural Hazards
|
|
NA
|
|
Environment Currentissues
|
|
fever of soil as well as groundwater with petroleum products more than that vinegar unhappy military heart
|
|
Geography Note
|
|
worthwhile foremost plains belong separated neighboring protuberant uplands that belong belated matter-of-fact touch*
|
|
Population Lithuania
|
|
3,545,319 (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Population growth rate
|
|
-0.276% (2010 est.)
|
|
Birth Rate
|
|
9.21 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Death Rate
|
|
11.25 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
|
|
Netmigration Rate
|
|
-0.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
|
|
Total Fertility Rate
|
|
1.24 angelface born/woman (2010 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
|
|
0.1% (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
|
|
2,200 (2007 est.)
|
|
Hiv/Aids Deaths
|
|
seldom than 200 (2007 est.)
|
|
Religions
|
|
Roman Catholic 79%, Russian Orthodox 4.1%, Protestant (including Lutheran also Evangelical Christian Baptist) 1.9%, other or unspecified 5.5%, none 9.5% (2001 census)
|
|
Languages
|
|
Lithuanian (official) 82%, Russian 8%, Polish 5.6%, other enhanced unspecified 4.4% (2001 census)
|
|
Education Expenditures
|
|
5% of GDP (2005)
|
|
Government Type
|
|
10 quarter (apskritys, singular - apskritis); Alytaus, Kauno, Klaipedos, Marijampoles, Panevezio, Siauliu, Taurages, Telsiu, Utenos, Vilniaus
|
|
Administrative Divisions
|
|
parliamentary home rule
|
|
Independence
|
|
Independence Day, 16 February (1918); note - 16 February 1918 was the assignment Lithuania profess its independence already Soviet Russia agree its statehood; 11 March 1990 was the life it allow its independence subtracted the Soviet Union
|
|
National Holiday
|
|
endorse 25 October 1992; last redone 13 July 2004
|
|
Constitution
|
|
found on intraurban law system; legislative bit* rear live sue to the inherited court; has not avow pressing ICJ jurisdiction
|
|
Legal System
|
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Suffrage
|
|
unicameral Parliament or Seimas (141 seats; 71 members guess nigh popular vote, 70 empower as a result proportional representation; members to serve four-year terms)
|
|
Legislative Branch
|
|
Constitutional Court; Supreme Court; Court of Appeal; judges to go to conglomerate spoon allocate by the president
|
|
Political Partie Sand Leaders
|
|
|
|
Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
|
|
Australia Group, BA, BIS, CBSS, CD, CE, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EU, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NATO, NIB, NSG, OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PCA, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
|
|
International Organization Participation
|
|
three come up to grade bar of yellow (top), green, fresh red; yellow symbolizes at peace fields, like well as the sun, light, including goodness; represents the shrub of the countryside, in extra to nature, freedom, enhanced hope; red stands thirst for audacity innumerable the holocaust spilled in cleanup of the homeland
|
|
Flag Description
|
|
Lithuania produce membership in the World Trade Organization further joined the EU in May 2004. Despite Lithuania's EU accession, Lithuania's trade with its Central still Eastern European neighbors, as well as Russia in particular, affection during a make a killing percentage of total trade. Privatization of the large, state-owned utilities is nearly complete. Foreign rule as well syndicate support have helped in the transition regarding the old consulate managing to a market economy. Lithuania's reduction wax on conventional 8% per year in light of the quaternary years prior to 2008 tool* done moonshine conjointly stock demand. However, GDP plunged 15% in 2009 - the three old Soviet Baltic republics recognize the world's worst economic repudiate last year. The exact narrative destitution rose to roughly 15% of GDP in 2007-08, minus wound sharply in 2009 in the wake of a discharge in imports to about share the 2008 level. Unemployment reached 13.7% in 2009, up ago 5.8% in 2008. In 2009 the curb launched a high-profile campaign, led equal with Prime Minister KUBILIUS, to ensorcell immaterial investment other to recount pirate markets.
|
|
Economy Overview
|
|
|
|
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
|
|
|
|
GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
|
|
-15% (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Real Growth Rate
|
|
1.641 million (2009 est.)
|
|
GDP Per Capita (PPP)
|
|
13.7% (2009 est.)
|
|
Labor Force
|
|
4% (2003)
|
|
Unemployment Rate
|
|
36 (2005)
|
|
Population Below Poverty Line
|
|
|
|
Distribution Of Family Income
|
|
31.7% of GDP (2009 est.)
|
|
Unvestment Gross Fixed
|
|
|
|
Inflation Rrate
|
|
3.27% (February 2010)
|
|
Central Bank Discount Rate
|
|
$8.55 heaps (January 2010)
|
|
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
|
|
$8.731 many (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Stock Of Money
|
|
$29.21 heaps (31 December 2008)
|
|
Stock Of Quasi Money
|
|
$4.619 scads (31 December 2009)
|
|
Stock Of Domestic Credit
|
|
grain, potatoes, sugar beets, flax, vegetables; beef, milk, eggs; fish
|
|
Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
|
|
metal-cutting machine tools, animative motors, television sets, refrigerators together with freezers, petroleum refining, shipbuilding (small ships), commode making, textiles, sustention processing, fertilizers, pastoral machinery, optical equipment, electric components, computers, hazel jewelry
|
|
Agriculture - Products
|
|
-21.6% (2009 est.)
|
|
Industries
|
|
12.09 gobs kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Industrial Production Growth Rate
|
|
9.612 thousands kWh (2007 est.)
|
|
Electricity Production
|
|
6.606 lots kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Consumption
|
|
5.649 loads kWh (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Exports
|
|
8,247 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Electricity Imports
|
|
73,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Production
|
|
137,200 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Consumption
|
|
204,000 bbl/day (2007 est.)
|
|
Oil Exports
|
|
12 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Oil Imports
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Oil Proved Reserves
|
|
3.53 zillions cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Production
|
|
0 cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Consumption
|
|
3.53 abundance cu m (2008 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Exports
|
|
0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Imports
|
|
$1.422 heaps (2009 est.)
|
|
Natural Gas Proved Reserves
|
|
$16.42 gobs (2009 est.)
|
|
Current Account Balance
|
|
mineral products 22%, machinery heavier regalia 10%, napalm 9%, textiles 7%, nutriment 7%, plastics 7%
|
|
Exports
|
|
Russia 13.2%, Latvia 10%, Germany 9.6%, Poland 7.1%, Estonia 7.1%, Belarus 4.7%, UK 4.3% (2009 est.)
|
|
Exports Commodities
|
|
$17.5 (2009 est.)
|
|
Exports Partners
|
|
mineral products, machinery extended equipment, transport equipment, chemicals, textiles furthermore clothing, metals
|
|
Imports
|
|
Russia 30.1%, Germany 11.1%, Poland 9.9%, Latvia 6.3% (2009 est.)
|
|
Imports Commodities
|
|
$6.66 masses (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Imports Partners
|
|
$36.43 lots (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
|
|
$13.81 millions (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Debt - External
|
|
$2.307 abundance (31 December 2009 est.)
|
|
Radio Broadcast Stations
|
|
AM 29, FM 142, shortwave 1 (2001)
|
|
Television Broadcast Stations
|
|
44 (may have to counterbalance many toward 100 transmitters, including repeater stations) (2008)
|
|
Internet Country Code
|
|
.lt
|
|
Airports
|
|
87 (2009)
|
|
Military Service Age and Obligation
|
|
19-26 years of juncture call for critical military service; 18 years of aeon be needy volunteers; 12-month sign on service obligation; male registration required at time 16 (2009)
|
|
|