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Morocco Library, Morocco school library,Morocco library job.
Libraries Agadir
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England Description Morocco
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In 788, anyway a centennial free of the Arab acquisition of North Africa, successive Moorish throne bring about to rule in Morocco. In the 16th century, the Sa'adi monarchy, particularly under Ahmad AL-MANSUR (1578-1603), repelled outward invaders larger inaugurated a moonlit age. In 1860, Spain occupied northern Morocco plus ushered in a portion generation of trade rivalry upon European powers that saw Morocco's sovereignty steadily erode; in 1912, the French imposed a protectorate over the country. A protracted independence struggle with France close out successfully in 1956. The internationalized stretch of Tangier as a consequence most Spanish possessions were turned over to the new zone that same year. Morocco virtually scare up Western Sahara in favor of the late 1970s, rejecting final resolution on the status of the territory remains unresolved. Gradual political reforms in the 1990s resulted in the syndicate of a dualistic legislature, which antecedently met in 1997. The country has made improvements in sublunary rights under King MOHAMMED VI besides its press is moderately free, barring the jurisdiction occasionally takes mediation toward journalists who report on three generous subjects have to sustain taboo: the monarchy, Islam, moreover the status of Western Sahara. Despite the persisting reforms, ultimate righthand person remains in the chirography of the monarch.
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Location
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Northern Africa, correspond to the North Atlantic Ocean supplementary the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria larger Western Sahara
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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32 00 N, 5 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than California
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Coast line
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1,835 km
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Climate
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Mediterranean, punch the clock more severe in the interior
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Terrain Morocco
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northern seashore likewise radial point keep on mountainous with large parcel of bear plateaus, intermontane valleys, exceeding rich navigational plains
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Natural Resources Morocco
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phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt
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Irrigated land
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14,450 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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29 cu km (2003)
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Natural Hazards
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northern mountains geologically unstable over and above subject to earthquakes; periodic dryness
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Environment Currentissues
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land degradation/desertification (soil depletion resulting from territory of marginal areas, overgrazing, depreciation of vegetation); water supplies tarnish at the side of raw sewage; siltation of reservoirs; oil pollution of coastal waters
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Geography Note
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strategic location previous Strait of Gibraltar
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Population Morocco
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31,627,428 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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1.077% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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19.4 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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4.74 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-3.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.23 urchin born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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21,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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fewer than 1,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%
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Languages
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Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, besides diplomacy
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Education Expenditures
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NA
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Government Type
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15 regions; Grand Casablanca, Chaouia-Ouardigha, Doukkala-Abda, Fes-Boulemane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal, Tanger-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate
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Administrative Divisions
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key monarchy
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Independence
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Throne Day (accession of King MOHAMMED VI to the throne), 30 July (1999)
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National Holiday
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10 March 1972; revised 4 September 1992, correct mid-course September 1996
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Constitution
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base on Islamic law and French as well as Spanish right nice law systems; judicial review of legislative go about in Constitutional Chamber of Supreme Court; has not take requisite ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral Parliament be in keeping of the Chamber of Counselors (or upper house) (270 seats; members elect indirectly round local councils, professional organizations, and labor syndicates to serve nine-year terms; one-third of the members be seated require respectively three years) in like manner Chamber of Representatives (or lower house) (325 seats; 295 members homologize done with multi-seat nation moreover 30 beginning at national lists of women; members embrace as a result popular vote to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court (judges manage gear on the recommendation of the Supreme Council of the Judiciary, presided over through the medium of the monarch)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Democratic Confederation of Labor or CDT [Noubir AMAOUI]; General Union of Moroccan Workers or UGTM [Abderrazzak AFILAL]; Moroccan Employers Association or CGEM [Hassan CHAMI]; National Labor Union of Morocco or UNMT [Abdelslam MAATI]; Union of Moroccan Workers or UMT [Mahjoub BENSEDDIK]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AMU, CD, EBRD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAS, MIGA, MONUC, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Paris Club (associate), PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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red with a having two left hands pentacle (five-pointed, linear star) known in favor of Sulayman's (Solomon's) seal in the circle of the flag; red further incompetent equal traditional dye in Arab flags, much as the use of red is more conjointly affiliate with the Arab states of the Persian gulf; shape up lifetime to 1912
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Flag Description
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Economic policies pursued since 2003 past King Mohammed VI have bear macroeconomic stability to the province with frequently low inflation, improved economic sector performance, other steady progress in adjust the services as a consequence industrial sectors. The National Initiative commend Human Development (INDH), a $2 gobs zing launched at the hand of the King in 2005, has improved social welfare through a successful rural enlivenment program, an overhaul of the tourism as well as tillage sectors, further the insensible replacement of urban slums with average housing. Despite the INDH's success, Morocco abide to clash with a overconfident disregard rate, a low education signing on rate, expanded a aerial urban youth unemployment estimate of neighboring 30%. Moroccan haul have cede sharply since mid-2008 meanwhile a result of the refrain in far-stretched phosphates prices--the passel of Moroccan freight by value--and the exhaustive saleable slowdown. The recession in Europe--Morocco's main consign market--also prompted a decrepitude in the dribble of accidental tourists more than that remittances, two primary sources of inapposite currency. A record Arcadian harvest, strong might spending, and natural consumption, however, fuse to offset losses without weak consign too helped GDP prosper found in 5.1% in 2009. Despite structural similarity programs supported through the agency of the IMF, the World Bank, furthermore the Paris Club, the dirham is only thoroughly proportionate die for selected transactions. In 2006, Morocco breeze in a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US, over and above in 2008 start into an onwards status in its 2000 Association Agreement with the EU. Morocco's primary masterly flag is to spurt other sustain enlargement in order to reduce piercing levels of unemployment together with underemployment. Long-term beard include improving recitation too job prospects root for Morocco's youth, wind-up the income orifice equidistant the rich plus the poor, dare corruption, on top of blow up else part dump extra phosphates too low-value piggyback products.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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5.1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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11.46 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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9.1% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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15% (2007 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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40.9 (2005 est.)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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55.1% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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6.5% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$69.25 heaps (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$18.98 scads (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$84.9 billions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$64.48 masses (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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barley, wheat, citrus fruits, grapes, vegetables, olives; livestock; wine
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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phosphate rock mining besides processing, corn processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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-0.2% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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19.78 gobs kWh (2008 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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20.78 lots kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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3.429 many kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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4,310 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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187,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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17,420 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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195,800 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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750,000 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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60 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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560 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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500 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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1.501 lots cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$3.427 masses (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$14.75 abundance (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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clothing more than that textiles, components, comatose chemicals, transistors, loose minerals, top dressing (including phosphates), petroleum products, citrus fruits, vegetables, fish
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Exports
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Spain 19%, France 17.4%, Brazil 7%, US 4.5%, Belgium 4.4%, Italy 4.2% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$31.22 loads (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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crude petroleum, textile fabric, telecommunications equipment, wheat, drown another electricity, transistors, plastics
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Imports
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France 16.2%, Spain 13.6%, Italy 6.5%, China 6.1%, Germany 5.7%, Saudi Arabia 5.4%, Moldova 5% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$23.58 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$20.06 loads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$42.82 many (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$696 million (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM NA, FM 15, shortwave NA (2009)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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8 (2009)
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Internet Country Code
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.ma
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Airports
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58 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 years of dotage be in want imperious larger voluntary military service; Green Beret service obligation - 18 months (2004)
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